【文章标题】：How AI Becomes a Political Crisis
【文章标题】：AI如何演变为一场政治危机
【文章正文】： The political economy of AI — things are getting weird, it seems. We have models on the loose, open weights being dropped from the heavenly temple, and data center protests fanning out across the land. There’s a lot of salience in a way that feels really different than it did even six months ago. To discuss, we have the wonderful
Anton Leicht
, a fellow at Carnegie and author of the excellent Substack
Threading the Needle
.
【文章正文】： AI的政治经济学——事情似乎正变得怪异。模型四处流窜，开放权重从天宫神殿被抛下，数据中心抗议活动在全国蔓延。这种显著性与六个月前相比，感觉截然不同。为了讨论这些，我们请到了出色的
安东·莱希特
，他是卡内基研究员，也是优秀Substack通讯《穿针引线》的作者。
Our conversation covers:
我们的对话涵盖：
-
Why even a small amount of AI-driven unemployment could upend national politics, especially if agents start replacing junior white-collar workers and breaking the career pipeline,
-
为什么即使少量的AI驱动失业也可能颠覆国家政治，尤其是如果智能体开始取代初级白领工人并打破职业晋升通道，
-
What policymakers can do to protect workers without calcifying the economy, how to collect better data on AI and labor, and whether to subsidize junior hiring,
-
政策制定者可以采取哪些措施来保护工人而不使经济僵化，如何收集关于AI和劳动力的更好数据，以及是否应该补贴初级职位招聘，
-
The case for funding the AI transition with corporate income taxes instead of token taxes, and why offering the government AI equity or “golden shares” would backfire,
-
用企业所得税而非象征性税收来资助AI转型的理由，以及为什么向政府提供AI股权或“黄金股”会适得其反，
-
Data center backlash, strategies for winning hearts and minds, and options for friendshoring AI infrastructure,
-
数据中心抵制、赢得人心的策略，以及友岸外包AI基础设施的选项，
-
The political economy of safety — why pausing AI development wouldn’t work, but a coordinated slowdown might,
-
安全的政治经济学——为什么暂停AI发展行不通，但协调性放缓或许可行，
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The coming reckoning between open source and the national security state.
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开源与国家安全体制之间即将到来的清算。
Plus, Kafka on bureaucracy and happenstance, how Anton’s years in esports shaped his career, and why new ideas seem to travel more easily through American policy discourse than European institutions.
此外，还有卡夫卡论官僚体制与偶然性、安东在电子竞技领域的岁月如何塑造了他的职业生涯，以及为什么新思想在美国政策话语中似乎比在欧洲机构中更容易传播。
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